Franklin D Roosevelt Essay -- essays research papers fc

Franklin D. RooseveltIn the 1932 election, the Democrat Franklin Delano Roosevelt collected 57.4 percent of the popular suffrage to easily defeat the republican opponent, Herbert Hoover. He strove to be a symbolic representation of confidence and a new hope for the nation, declaring in his inauguration sidereal day speech on blemish 4, 1933, "the only thing we have to dread is fear itself" (Norton, p.727). By incorporating this theory into politics, he attempted to pick the States off the ground, and striation America back on track with ii sets of programs called the First and Second newfangled volumes.During the first hundred days of his presidency, Roosevelt set forth his plan for national recovery, known as the First New Deal. Designed and administered by Roosevelts core group of advisors, known as the forefront Trust (Leuchtenburg, p.83), the New Deal represented a new eon where the governing body would be able to intervene with the economy. With Democratic stu dyities in Congress, he was able to push through a large number of measures, fashioning the first hundred days of his presidency an unprecedented period of government action. Roosevelt laid out his strategy for recovery early on, dividing it into three major goals Banking and Relief for the Jobless, hoidenish Recovery, and Industrial Recovery.The first problem Roosevelt faced in the business side was with the number of bank closures throughout the nation during the early months of 1933. In response, he called for a four-day national bank holiday (Leuchtenburg, p.85), during which m he met with the heads of many of the nations suffering banks and developed the Emergency Banking Relief Act, passed March 9. This act provided the framework under which banks could reopen their doors with federal support (McElvaine, p.103). On March 31, Congress passed the Unemployment Relief Act, which also created the Civilian Conservation corps (CCC), a program that employed the poor with public wo rk and operate (Leuchtenburg, p.92). April was also a successful month, even though less was successfully passed. May, on the other hand, saw the passing of the Agricultural Adjustment Act, which created the Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA) to distribute federal aid to farmers and controlled farm production. That uniform day, the most comprehensive relief bill of the New Deal was passed, the federal Emergency Relief Act (FERA), appropriating $50... ... New Deal lost impulsion as a conservative coalition in Congress passed cuts in relief programs and blocked further acts proposed by Democratic New Deal supporters. As a result, Roosevelt proposed few new reform measures during his second border in office. In his January 1939 State of the Union Address, Roosevelt proposed no new domestic help programs (Norton, p.747). The New Deal had effectively ended.BibliographyBraeman, John, with Robert Bremmer and David Brody, eds. The New Deal     University Press, Columbus 1975Freedman, Russell. Franklin Delano Roosevelt     clarion Books, New York 1992Joseph, Paul. Franklin D. Roosevelt     Abdo & Daughters, Chicago 2000Leuchtenburg, William. Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal 1932 1940     Harpercollins, New York 1963McElvaine, Robert. The wide Depression America, 1929-1941     Times Books, New York 1984Norton, Marybeth. A People and A estate The History of the United States     Houghton Mifflin College, New York 1998