What Is Ethics

1. What is object lesson philosophy? What is morality? Ethics is the philosophical take on of morality. godliness refers to the article of faith of business and wrong, slap-up and freehanded, beliefs that dejection include judgments, values, rules, article of faiths and theories. 2. In what ship canal argon we forced to do moral philosophy? What is at stake in these deliberations? A psyche is forced to do moral philosophy every beat they exam any flavoring, pickax, or action concerning right or wrong. The issue that is at stake when doing morals is a psyches values. 3. What is the miser able-bo bumpd result of evaluate moral beliefs without questioning them?Some of the unfortunate results of accepting moral beliefs without questioning them are it undermines your personal freedom meaning if you clean accept belief from mortal else without thinking about them they are non truly your beliefs. An early(a) result of blindly accepting belief of several(prenominal )one else is when asked to def culmination these beliefs the person may have no sound wrinkle to back it up. Fin tout ensembley it limits intellectual moral growth. 4. Can our feelings be our mend guide to morality? Why or why non?Feelings should not be sole guide to morality because by solely pastime feelings a person is not critically examining the problem. 5. What is descriptive ethics? In this field, what do researchers study? Descriptive ethics is the moral study of belief and practices. Researchers in this field try to explain how pack actually expect and think. 6. What is normative ethics? Applied ethics? Normative ethics is the study of principles, rules, or theories that guide our actions and judgments. Applied ethics is application of moral norms employ to a specific moral issue. . What is metaethics? What is the divagation between normative ethics and metaethics? Metaethics is the study of the meaning and logical structure of moral beliefs. Normative ethics job i s to assume certain things about the meaning of moral toll and the logic relation among them only the job of meteethics is to question all assumptions. 8. What is the difference between judgments of value and judgments of obligation? Judgments of value judges what is morality neat, bad, blameworthy, and praiseworthy. bandage judgments of obligation deal with actions and things a person feels what they should do. 9. What is the difference between moral and nonmoral value? Moral Value refer to value in the signified of morality while nonmortal value refers sense of good and bad that are not morality bad or good but quite an quality. 10. What is the difference between instrumental value and intrinsic value? implemental values are things that are valuable as a bureau to slightlything else. While intrinsic values are things that are valuable for its feature sake. 11.To what does the preeminence of reason refer? The preeminence of reason refers to cosmos able to critically think and logically argue a claim. 12. What is the principle of universalizability? The principle of universalizability states that if a moral statement applies to one situation it must sustain to relatively similar moral situations 13. What is the relationship between morality and faith? The relationship between morality and religion is very important because uni establish way critical reason is used to exam moral norms it can be used to exam religion.What is Ethics?Ethics are standards that discriminate right and wrong and how people should conduct themselves. Ethics refer to standards that would forbid someone from doing something wrong, like maul for framework. Is it honorable to commit murder? night club has deemed murder as an insufferable. In the similar way ethics armed service to determine what are appropriate behavior at home, school, and the work amaze. How we interact with others can be considered ethical, treating others with respect, hospitality, sharing, and hel ping others in need would be considered good ethical behavior.Ethical standards also include impartialitys of honesty, compassion, and loyalty. The Virtue Theory The virtue theory deals with the individual, the expectation is to cultivate excellence in all that you do and all that others do (Boylan, 2009). It deals with the character of an individual. Qualities of a virtuous person would be considered an upstanding, trustworthy, dependable, and honest. In contrast an unethical person would be selfish, unreliable, devious, or careless. quite a little are characterized as good or bad or a combination of both, it does not circulate room for a good person to make a bad choice.Once a person commits an unacceptable act, he or she may be branded as a bad person even if they have high morals and ethics instead of a good person who do a bad decision. An example of this would be of a person who drinks and drives. This is bad choice and the solutions of this choice can lead to accidents and death, but does this mean that this is a bad person? More than likely there would be no negative consequence unless the person is caught or there is an accident causing physical or property damage.The Utilitarianism Theory Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that places right and wrong on the consequence of the action that will be for the superlative good for the greatest number (Boylan, p. 133, 2009). The utilitarianism moves from the individuals interest and takes into account the interest of others. An example of this would be when a team member knows that another person is a better fit for a job and steps down so that person can take the lead, which would gather the whole team in the process.An example of this that comes to mind is during the plot to kill Jesus, John 1149-50 Caiaphas, being high priest that year, spoke up, you know nothing at all You do not realize that it is better for you that one man should die for the people than the whole nation perish. This is an ex ample of the sacrifice of one to benefit the whole group or nation (Caiaphas High Priest Of The capital of Israel Temple). The Deontological Theory Deontological theory questions right and wrong by action instead of consequences.It is considered to be wrong when the action intentionally reproachs others. The deontological approach defines ethics as either right or wrong, there is little or no middle ground for exceptions (Deontology Ethics, 2008). With the utilitarianism theory it is acceptable to lie if it is to anticipate hurting a person, with the deontological theory it is wrong to lie because it is a lie. endpoint The similarities between the ethics theories concern the idea of right and wrong, and good and bad. The differences exemplify on how they interpret right from wrong, and good from bad.With the virtue theory deals with the individual, whereas the utilitarianism taper on the group where actions are right when they provide the greatest good to the largest group. Th e deontology determines rightness by actions not the consequences deontology is more of an absolute, stealing is wrong, lying is wrong, and murder is wrong, anything that causes harm to another person. All three theories have a place in present society and are used interactively without conscious effort. From a young age people are taught right from wrong from parents, teachers, church, and other people they come in contact with.What Is Ethics?Ethics is not equivalent to feelings. We feel on whether a certain thing is right or wrong. Feelings actively affect our daily choices. It may sometimes hinder us from do the right ethical choices. Peter Zafirides, 2012. Some may feel remorse when an unethical deed is done. This can be mainly attributed to persons dissimilar needs and desires. In 1992, Dr. Cox, a 70 year old, with a fatal injection of potassium chloride had what rheumatologists described as the worst case of arthritic arthritis ever seen. Conventional medicine was unable t o relieve her pain and repeatedly requested to die. The Independent, 1992.In that case, Dr. Cox was charged with attempted murder. It may reckon to some people that it is ethically and morally alright to end a persons suffering and misery by taking his/her animateness, if requested. However it is unethical to end a persons life for whatever the reason so. Hence, an ethical standard cannot be judged by feelings alone. Ethics is not religion as well. Many people are religious but not all are ethical. The same applies to people who are not religious are not inescapably ethical as well. However, most religions do practice an ethical edict of conduct.Faith in religion does not require ethics but ethical principles apply to everyone. For example, during the 9/11 incident, what happened a decade agone was raging a holy war against the Americans and other western antiauthoritarian nations in the name of their religion. Although the Islamic religion advocated good ethical standards, som e deviate from the path and grow corrupted, even in the name of their religion. Al Qaeda and the leader had taken the religion to its extreme. Scholastic Natalie, no date A jurisprudence abiding person may not necessarily be ethical.Although the rectitude does embody high ethical standards generally accepted by the public, it may easily deviate from ethics as well. The law may become ethically corrupt under totalitarian regimes and turn it into a form of power to serve the interest of certain people or groups. For example, abortion is made legal in certain states and countries. Like China, where abortion is not a criminal attainence but in turn is useable on request by the patient and is even done by the government as a public service. Furthermore they are able to receive 2 weeks to a month of sick paid leave for abortion. Act Now AU 2008UN Abortion Policy, no date.It may have been made legal by the law but that does not mean it is ethical to do so, unless in certain situation, it may affect maternal health or life. In Malaysia, an abortion is legal when there is risk of life or threat of injury to the pregnant woman. WAO, 2011 Ethics is also not parallel to socially and culturally accepted norm. Although galore(postnominal) cultures are ethical, some are very corrupted and even blind to ethical concerns. maven good example would be the Netherlands Drug Law and Cultures. In the Netherlands heater or pot (common name of the drug marijuana/cannabis) is openly traded and consumed every day.There are even specific places (the coffee shops) in the Netherlands where they specifically cater to drug consumption. Mark Owoll, 2000 Although it is widely accepted culturally, socially and legally in Netherlands, it is still unethical to consume cannabis/marijuana as it does harm to ones body through lung diseases, heart diseases, weakened immune system and many more and it is unethical to do harm to oneself. WebMD, no date Ethics is not a acquirement as well. Eth ics is not based off accurate calculation and scientific formulas and most certainly is unable to certainly predict the correct action to every ethical issue.However, social science and natural science are able to aid in making a better ethical decision. apprehension may provide the description but ethics provide the reason as to how we should act. For example, Cheryl, a pose of one and was pregnant with another at that time, was diagnosed with cancer while she was pregnant. Science had given her the option to have an abortion, and then proceed with chemotherapy or embrace without chemotherapy and save the thwart, but endangering her own life. Cheryl then decided to have the baby and died shortly after giving birth to her second child in an emergency caesarean birth.